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Press and Expansion Type of PEX Fittings

If you plan to buy some PEX fittings you need to know about the different types of fittings available out there. Two commonly used kinds of such fittings include the press and the expansion style of PEX fittings.

Press Style
These kinds of PEX fittings are made out of bronze and it is very easy to differentiate between these kinds of fittings and crimp styled ones. The best way to distinguish between these two types of PEX fittings is by noticing the large number of barbs located on the press style PEX fittings. The press style fittings are completely compatible with all kinds of PEX tubing varieties like A,B and C as well as FostaPEX also called PEX-AI-PE. It is very easy to install such PEX fittings by the usage of PEX press tool as well as press sleeves made out of stainless steel.

Expansion Fittings
The expansion styles of PEX fittings are made from either poly alloy or brass as per ASTM standards like F2080 or F1960. Sometimes, they could be manufactured as per both these standards as well. You can easily know if these are expansion fittings or not by the large diameter size of the middle barb.

Sourece: www.plasticpipe.org

Tubing & Pipe Benders

Surely any builder, and just people who can and who loves to make repairs in their own homes with their own hands, faced with the need to bend the pipe in one direction, and is familiar with this tool as benders.

The scope of work, which may require bending is quite wide, it is supply and installation of pipes or air conditioning, installation of ventilation systems, as well as communication networks, etc.
Bending produces a bend of the pipe on the necessary size without wrinkles and flattening, allowing you to ensure that the ongoing work projects, and space saving space, by minimizing the area for technical communications.

Bending is indispensable in plumbing, when we have to work not only with fashionable nowadays metal-plastic pipes, and pipes made of various alloys of metal.
And if the plastic pipe bend quite easily, then if necessary, bend PEX tubing for plumbing of metal, the use of a specialized type of plumbing equipment, pipe benders, will be the best, if not the only solution.

Application of bending during the installation of piping systems can achieve huge savings in time, because using it all works are much faster.
Using the bending can partially eliminate the use of various bends, PEX fittings and welding, thus reducing considerably the necessary efforts and increasing the professional quality of the work by reducing the number of connecting elements.

Types benders
There are several types of benders. First, bending classified by type of material being processed: they can be used for aluminum, copper, steel, plastic and other pipes. Drive manual benders can be mechanical or hydraulic.

Hand benders
Hand benders typically used for bending tubes of small amount of stainless steel or titanium. They are divided into universal and issued under a specific pipe diameter. In a set of universal manual benders include segments for pipes of different diameters.
The angle of bending tools can be up to ninety or one hundred and eighty degrees.

Hydraulic benders
Hydraulic benders more popular. Their main advantage is primarily aimed at high power.
Hydraulic benders can bend steel pipe, whose diameter reaches three inches, without any physical effort on the part of the employee. Also, this tool has a relatively low cost.

Hydraulic benders characterize the small size and light weight, which allows to transport it anywhere in the installation of the pipeline.
As a rule, it is equipped with rugged, which prevents the tool from unexpected shocks. Hydraulic pump, part of the bending, making it work smoothly and fast. In this case, the master, working with the tool without experiencing any unnecessary physical exertion.
Thus, work on the modern trubogibnom equipment can even schoolboy.
All models benders are designed to bend any pipe was simple and would not cause a physical effort.

Hydraulic benders also be divided into hand-held and stationary, varying according to its weight, depending on the model, and the maximum diameter of a flexible tube.
Hand benders, specialized for folding of thin tubes, weigh only 50-60 kg., And it can fit in the trunk of a car. Such bending should be fine mobile brigade of builders, forced to mix for work from object to object.
Weight benders designed for use with large diameter pipes (100 mm and more), may reach half a ton.

To fold the gas and water pipes typically used portable hydraulic pipe benders.
For cold bending steel seamless pipes used tube bending machines.

All modern benders are designed to fold up to 180 degrees, and are used for bending pipes with a diameter of 5 to 120 mm from any metal.
Clearly, each model is designed for bending a certain range of diameters, depending on the device frame and stops.
But as a rule, the kit includes a set of bending shoes which can replace the size of the pipe.

Currently, the most popular and marketable assembly plumbing equipment and tools are firms “Rems” and “Virax”.
Virax, existing since 1920 – is a manufacturer of professional tools for plastic, brass, steel pipes.
Rems manufactures tools for handling of pipes and installation of heating systems and plumbing.

PEX Manifold a good idea???

Hello,

I’m buiding a small siingle room house/cabin. It will have a shower, toilet, bath sink and kitchen sink. I’m going to have a propane on demand water heater in it as well.

The cabin’s exterior walls will be strawbale. My current thinking (not even enough to be a plan yet) is to use two pex manifolds and pex tubing to distribute the hot and cold water. I was thinking I would put them in the attic space as there will be plenty of room up there, and then where I need hot/cold water, I will run the pex tubing through a PVC pipe inside the strawbale wall. The PVC pipe is just so that if the pex tubing was to break, it would not soak the strawbales, but would flow into the house wherever the pex pipe fiting was for that fixture. PEX Manifold

First, does this seem like a reasonable solution? Any downsides you can think of?

Second, I choose pex because I’ve never done copper, and I don’t really want to do copper and then have it leak on my bales. But I have absolutely no knowledge of how to do pex either, so…. am I crazy? PEX Manifold. Is it hard to learn? Seems like there are a couple different kind of connectors, which one would you recommend for my small installation (by a newbie)?

Third, are there any limitations to having the pex pipe coming directly out of the water heater? I.e. do I have to run copper for the first x feet or something like that?

Forth and finally, what size pex tubes to each fixture, 1/2″ I assume?

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OK, I’m going to bite on this one. I love intriguing questions. First off, we will need to know where you live for climate potential problems. Putting piping in attics in colder climates is a disaster waiting to happen. PEX Manifold. If there will actually be an “attic”, what will be holding it up. All my hay bales barely hold my weight when I climb on them, so supporting a structure above them seems unwieldy.
Also it will help to know what codes you will be up against.
You can use pex to deliver hot and cold water, just make sure it is installed properly, and you can sleeve it through the walls with pvc if you like.

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I live in Silver City, NM. We have a fairly mild climate. A few days above 100 in the summer time, most highs in the high 80s or low 90s. In the winter we have many nights in the 20s and a few in the high teens. Winter highs range from 40s up to 70, rare that the winter high is lower then that.

My strawbale house (as many designs as there are builders) will have a pole building structure. PEX Manifold. The trusses will sit on a 2x that is attached to poles every 6 ft which are integrated into the strawbale walls, all of that is stuccoed on the outside and plastered on the inside.

I will have R30 in the ceiling, so the attic won’t be getting much of the heat from my house into the attic, maybe I’ll have to run the pex in the interior walls and in between the bales instead. That way it wouldn’t be exposed to any of the heat/cool issues.

Thanks…

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My last house was plumbed with PEX and, when I remodeled my basement, adding a full bath and wet bar, it was the easiest plumbing I’ve ever had to do (big remodeler type here). Buy the proper crimping tool (actually an expander tool) from a online distributor ($160ish) to do it right. You can sell the tool on E-bay when you’re done for about the same price, if not more (I actually made $$ doing so). PEX Manifold.  The manifold will have to be copper from the hot water heater to the manifold /copper from your cold water main to the manifold – and PEX from there to your fixtures. 1/2 is fine as you’re doing “home runs” to each fixture. As each line is a “home run” the chances of leakage are minimal – no joints in the hay bales. The only chances for leaks are at the connectors at the manifold and into each fixture. PEX is just a tiny bit more expensive than copper – but a whole lot easier to install. It’s more resistant to freezing than copper – and certainly easier to run. You have a better chance of having PVC crack/break than you will the PEX.

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My design is similar to what you describe, there are almost as many strawbale designs as there are builders. There are strawbale buildings that have been around since the 1800s, mostly in Nebraska where the practice was somewhat common during the settling days and the winters are brutal (so I hear, my Mother was born and raised there, not in a strawbale home though).

Back on the main topic :) , my next question is if you were to run the pex lines in pvc down the wall, what size pvc and both in one pvc pipe, or each in a seperate pvc pipe?

Also, will I have a problem with the 90 degree bends at the bottom of the pvc pipe (where it turns to come out of the wall next to the fixture)? I’m a bit concerned about the pex pipe being able to make the bend.

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Also, will I have a problem with the 90 degree bends at the bottom of the pvc pipe (where it turns to come out of the wall next to the fixture)? I’m a bit concerned about the pex pipe being able to make the bend.

They have a small metal arm like that you slip over the pex and it makes the 90o like for you and holds it there


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